Developmental Psychology Theoretical Approaches Essay -- essays resear

Overview Four theoretical approaches to cognitive development Piagets theoryInformation processing theoriesCore knowledge theoriesSociocultural theories (Vygotsky) all(prenominal)day Themes Nature and nurture Continuity vs. discontinuity Active vs passive child comfort (environment, learning) John Locke (1632-1704) Infants mind as tabula rasa Behaviorism (e.g. Watson, Skinner) support (environment, learning) A childs mind is a silent person book. During the world-class years of his life, much go forth be written on the pages. The quality of that writing will touch his life profoundly. Walt Disney Nature (biology, instinct) Children, like plants, simply bloom, following a timetable laid out in their genes (Gesell, 1933) instinct is stronger than upbringing.--Irish proverb How would a blank slate learn? article learning by associationWord learning by associationProblems with association? category individual vocalization color state of mindJean Piaget (1896-1980) Constructivis t Child plays an active portion in achieving developmental outcomes Stage like discontinuityPiaget the study of stages of intelligence is first a study of the formation of operational structures. I shall define every stage by a structure of a whole, with the possibility of its desegregation into succeeding stages, just as it was prepared by preceding stages...